Strategic Management of Kauman Tourism Village in Supporting the Development of Menara Kudus Religious Tourism

 Risnanda Ines Priadyantika, Khasan Setiaji

Abstract


The development of religious tourism at the Menara Kudus requires strategic support from the Kauman Tourism Village. Although it has strong cultural, historical, and religious potential, its management still faces limitations in human resources, suboptimal institutional coordination, and unsustainable utilisation of local potential. This study aims to analyse management, identify internal and external factors, and formulate strategies using SWOT analysis. The method used is qualitative descriptive with data collection techniques through observation, interviews with 10 informants, and documentation. The data were analysed using IFAS, EFAS, IE Matrix, and SWOT. The results show that Kauman Tourism Village is in Quadrant V (hold and maintain), indicating a stable condition with internal strengths and supportive external opportunities, but still requiring governance strengthening to avoid stagnation. Research findings confirm that the sustainability of tourist destinations is determined by the effectiveness of collaboration between the village government, Pokdarwis, area managers, and the community within the framework of community-based tourism. Priority strategies include strengthening institutions, enhancing human resource capacity, optimising digital promotion, and technology-based visitor management. This research contributes to strengthening a village tourism management model based on institutional collaboration to support sustainable religious tourism.

Keywords


Kauman Tourism Village; Religious Tourism; SWOT Analysis

Full Text:

PDF

References


Adnan, Z. (2023). Analisis Strategi Pengembangan Desa Wisata Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Kabupaten Garut. Jurnal Publik: Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Ilmu Administrasi Negara, 17(1), 76–86. https://doi.org/10.52434/jp.v17i01.183

Creswell, J. W., & Poth, C. N. (2018). Qualitative Inquiry and Research Design: Choosing Among Five Approaches (4th ed.). SAGE Publications. https://books.google.com/books?id=DLbBDQAAQBAJ

David, F. R., & David, F. R. (2016). Strategic Management: A Competitive Advantage Approach, Concepts. Pearson Education. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=SbF5CwAAQBAJ

Ferdian, F., Zahari, M. S. M., Abrian, Y., Wulansari, N., Azwar, H., Adrian, A., Putra, T., Wulandari, D. P., Suyuthie, H., Pasaribu, P., Susanti, D., Aisiah, A., Yulfa, A., Pratama, V. M., Harmawan, V., Fadilah, R., Donie, D., & Waryono, W. (2024). Driving Sustainable Tourism Villages: Evaluating Stakeholder Commitment, Attitude, and Performance : Evidence from West Sumatra, Indonesia. Sustainability, 16, 6066. https://doi.org/10.3390/su16146066

Indra, D., Sinaga, E., Chakour, S., & Masatip, A. (2025). Strategic management insights from a SWOT perspective: developing tourism villages in Subang District, West Java, Indonesia. Journal of Applied Sciences in Travel and Hospitality, 8(2), 149–164. https://doi.org/10.31940/jasth.v8i2.149-164

Lestari, A. M., Khusaini, M., Sholihah, Q., & Ciptadi, G. (2025). The Impact of Community Participation on Tourism Village Management and Sustainability: A Case Study in Wonokitri Village, Pasuruan. Environment and Natural Resources Journal, 23(4), 366–378. https://doi.org/10.32526/ennrj/23/20250007

Martomo, Y. P., Samsi, Anafih, E. S., & Sin, L. G. (2022). Model Pemberdayaan Pengelolaan Wisata Telaga Madirda untuk Meningkatkan Jumlah Pengunjung di Masa Pandemi COVID-19. Society, 10(2), 729–746. https://doi.org/10.33019/society.v10i2.498

Munzaroah, S. D., Nuzula, A. S. F., & Hana, K. F. (2023). Desain Konsep Pengembangan Wisata Halal Menara Kudus Dengan Konsep Gusjigang. Journal of Islamic Civil Law, 2(1), 74–89. https://doi.org/10.29240/berasan.v2i1.5977

Novitasari, A., & Astuti, D. W. (2022). Keberadaan Permukiman Padat di Desa Kauman Menara Kudus Terkait dengan Wisata Religi. Prosiding Seminar Ilmiah Arsitektur (SIAR), 240–246. https://proceedings.ums.ac.id/index.php/siar/article/view/998

Nugroho, F. R., Kusumawati, Y. C., Putri, A., & Rosyadi, A. A. (2024). Analisis Potensi dan Permasalahan Pariwisata Berbasis Community-Based Tourism di Wilayah Jolosutro, Desa Srimulyo, Kecamatan Piyungan, Kabupaten Bantul, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Jurnal Pengabdian, Riset, Kreativitas, Inovasi, Dan Teknologi Tepat Guna, 2(1), 20–32. https://doi.org/10.22146/parikesit.v2i1.9491

Pitaloka, L. K., Kardoyo, & Mudrikah, S. (2024). Edu-Walking Tour: Mengoptimalkan Personal Branding Desa Wisata di Kawasan Ikonik Menara Kudus. Jurnal Abdi Insani, 11(3), 1276–1283. https://doi.org/10.29303/abdiinsani.v11i3.1934

Rangkuti, F. (2018). Analisis SWOT: Teknik Membedah Kasus Bisnis: Cara Perhitungan Bobot, Rating, dan OCAI. PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama. https://gpu.id/book/89105/analisis-swot-teknik-membedah-kasus-bisnis

Raya, A. B., Fatonah, S., Qurayma, V. A., Wahyudin, N., & Witjaksono, R. (2025). Community-Based Tourism in the Sustainability Tourism of Open Pit Nam Salu in East Belitung Regency. Journal of the Community Development in Asia (JCDA), 8(3), 445–463. https://doi.org/10.32535/jcda.v8i3.4107

Rokhadi, Sukistanto, & Setyawati, H. T. (2025). The Impact of the Existence of Religious Tourism on the Economy of the Surrounding Community: Study on Three Religious Tourism Objects. Journal of Universal Studies, 5(4), 4321–4329. https://doi.org/10.59188/eduvest.v5i4.34658

Rosyid, M. (2019). Urgensi pelestarian Kauman Menara Kudus sebagai cagar budaya Islam. Jurnal Sosioteknologi, 18(3), 381–399. https://doi.org/10.5614/sostek.itbj.2019.18.3.6

Rusdiyanto, W., Rachmawati, I. D., & Ristiani, D. (2025). Developing human resource capacity to improve awareness and governance in Gari Tourism Village, Gunungkidul. Jurnal Inovasi Ilmu Pengetahuan, Teknologi, Dan Seni, 29, 26–32. https://doi.org/10.21831/ino.v29i1.82840

Sari, I. N. (2024). Realizing sustainable rural tourism through Community-Based Tourism (CBT): A SWOT analysis of Curug Dhuwur Waterfall. Jurnal Bisnis Kehutanan Dan Lingkungan, 2(1), 17–30. https://doi.org/10.61511/jbkl.v2i1.2024.929

Wardani, P. A., Kamiliyah NH, U. H., & Farhan, M. (2023). Community-Based Tourism optimization through institutional entrepreneurship in Sidomulyo Tourism Village. Journal Of Enterprise and Development (JED), 5(1). https://doi.org/10.20414/jed.v5i1.6846

Yulius, K. G., & Timba, Y. D. (2025). From Coast to Highlands: A Cross-Regional SWOT/SOAR Analysis of 14 Indonesian Tourism Villages. TRJ Tourism Research Journal, 9(2), 133–151. https://doi.org/10.30647/trj.v9i2.281


DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.31314/tulip.9.1.13-26.2026

Article metrics

Abstract views : 157 | views : 71

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2026 Tulisan Ilmiah Pariwisata (TULIP)

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.


Published Journal : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo. Addres Office : Jl. Prof. Mansoer Pateda, Desa Pentadio Timur, Kecamatan Telaga Biru Kabupaten Gorontalo, Provinsi Gorontalo. 96181