PERAN POLITIK HUKUM DALAM UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 3 TAHUN 2022 TENTANG IBU KOTA NEGARA

Abstract

The implementation of Law Number 3 of 2022 concerning the National Capital currently raises pros and cons, one of the reasons is that the formation of this law was very short, only being implemented in 43 days and public participation was considered lacking in the formation of this law. Apart from the formation of this law, the dynamics of legal politics or the direction of government policy in formu-lating this law is still influenced by the current political atmosphere in the central government. Based on the background described above, in this scientific work the author formulates a problem formulation regarding the history of legal politics in Indonesia and what the legal politics of the special region of the Indonesian cap-ital are based on Law Number 3 of 2022 concerning National Capital. The re-search method used in this scientific work is normative legal research using pri-mary and secondary legal material sources. The results of the discussion of this scientific work show that through the theory and history of legal politics in Indo-nesia, which has become the basic policy, efforts to determine the direction, form and content of the law to be formed cannot be separated from the values of deter-mining and also developing the provision of legal form. This also plays a role as actual law in realizing the mandate contained in the 1945 constitution and the legal politics that occurred in the archipelago's capital city solely attempted to im-plement asymmetric decentralization.