TINJAUAN YURIDIS EFEKTIFITAS SANKSI PIDANA PERDAGANGAN ORANG DI KOTA GORONTALO

 Agustina Waty U. Gubali

Abstract


Human trafficking is a transnational crime that violates human rights and continues to be a serious concern, including in the city of Gorontalo. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of criminal sanctions against the crime of human trafficking in Gorontalo City from a juridical perspective. The research method used is a qualitative approach with data collection techniques through document studies, interviews with law enforcement officials, and case analysis. The results of the study show that the effectiveness of criminal sanctions in Gorontalo City still faces various obstacles. Some of the main factors that affect are the lack of training of law enforcement officials, the lack of reporting from victims, and the inconsistency of court decisions. In addition, victim prevention and protection programs, such as legal education and social rehabilitation, are still not optimal. This causes criminal sanctions to not provide an optimal deterrent effect for perpetrators. The study concludes that eradicating trafficking requires a more integrated approach, involving strict law enforcement, strengthening prevention programs, and improving victim rehabilitation services. With these measures, it is hoped that trafficking crimes can be suppressed, and the rights of victims are better protected.

Keywords


human trafficking; criminal sanctions; legal effectiveness; victim pro-tection.

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