IMPROVING THE STUDENTS SPEAKING SKILL THROUGH PICTURE AT THE EIGHT GRADE STUDENTS OF MTs NEGERI 1 BOLAANG MONGONDOW TIMUR
Abstract
Abstract
This study aims to improve the speaking skills through pictures at the eighth-grade students of MTs Negeri 1 Bolaang Mongondow Timur. This research is classified as a classroom action research. It was conducted in two cycles, each of which held four sessions in the first cycle and two in the second cycle. The subjects of this study were 25 students of class VIII C MTs Negeri 1 Bolaang Mongondow Timur. It used qualitative and quantitative data collecting techniques. Qualitative data obtained through observation and interviews to students and English teachers. Data was in the form of field notes and interview transcripts, while quantitative data derived from tests (pre-test and post-test) and questionnaires. Besides, this study applies several triangulation techniques, such as time triangulation, researcher triangulation, and data triangulation. The actions carried out in this study used pictures in the teaching and learning process of speaking, applying image-based activities, giving feedback to students’ performances, accustoming students to open dictionaries, giving handouts as daily material, and giving gifts to some active students. The results showed that the pictures application in the teaching and learning process of speaking is believed to be effective for improving students’ speaking skills. Also it showed that improvements in the teaching and learning process affected the improvement of students’ speaking skills. Students’ speaking skills are measured quantitatively. The results revealed that the average score of students’ speaking performance increased from 51.5 in the pre-test to 71.2 in the post-test. The gained score of students’ speaking skills is 19.7.
Key Words: improving, students speaking skill, picture
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Bertram, Gillian. Effective communication. ESOL Online. Effective communication Speaking strategies Pedagogy Teacher needs ESOL Online English - ESOL - Literacy Online website. 2000 - English - ESOL - Literacy Online.htm. Accessed on November 2, 2019.
Borg, Walter R., Gall, Meredith D. and Gall, Joyce P. Educational Research an Introduction (8th Edition). Boston: Allyn and Bacon.2003
Brown, H.D. Teaching by Principles: An Interactive Approach to Language Pedagogy (2nd Edition). New York: Addison Wesley Longman, Inc.2001 Language Assessment: Principles and Classroom Practices. Essex: Pearson Education, Inc.2004. Principles of Language Learning and Teaching. Fourth Edition. San Francisco: San Francisco State University Press. 2007
Burns, Anne. Collaborative Action Research for English Language Teachers. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.1999
Cameron, Lynne. Teaching Languages to Young Learners. Edinburg: Cambridge University Press. 2001
Gerlach, Vernon S. and Donan P. Ely. Teaching and Media: a systemic approach. New Jersey: Prentice-Hall, Inc. 1980
Harmer, Jeremy. The Practice of English Language Teaching, 3rd Ed, Lo Lon man ndon: Group Ltd. 2001
Kayi, Hayriye. Teaching Speaking: Activities to Promote Speaking in a Second Language. 2006. The Internet TESL Journal, Vol. XII, No. 11, November 2019. http://ites1j.org/Articles/Kayi-Teaching Speaking.html. Accessed on January 15, 2020.
Spratt, Mary, Alan Puverness, and Melanie Williams. TKT Course. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 2005
Thornbury, Scott. How to teach Speaking. London: Longman. 2005
Weigle, Sara C. Asessing Writing. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 2002
Wright, Andrew. Pictures for Language Learning. Edinburg: Cambridge University Press. 1989
Wulandari, Riesty. The Use of Pictures to Improve the Students' Speaking Ability of XI IS 2 of SMAN 1 Kasihan in the Academic Year of 2011/2012. Yogyakarta: Yogyakarta State University. 2012
Article metrics
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Sastra Inggris, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo




