ANALISIS KEPERCAYAAN TERHADAP PROGRAM MAKAN BERGIZI GRATISDENGAN PARENTING STRESS PADA ORANG TUA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH

 Firnanda Erindia, Akhmad Huda

Abstract


Free Nutritious Meals Program (Program Makan Bergizi Gratis/MBG) is a government initiative aimed at improving the nutritional status of school-aged children. However, parents' trust in its implementation varies and may be associated with their psychological well-being in the context of parenting. This study aimed to examine the relationship between parents' trust in the Free Nutritious Meals Program and parenting stress among parents of school-aged children. A cross-sectional study design was employed involving a population of 122 parents of students enrolled in public elementary schools in Lamongan Regency. A total of 94 respondents were selected using a simple random sampling technique. Data were collected using a questionnaire measuring trust in the Free Nutritious Meals Program based on the trust model proposed by Mayer, Davis, and Schoorman, along with the Parenting Stress Index–Short Form (PSI-SF). Data were analyzed using Spearman's rank correlation test with a significance level of p < 0.05. The results showed that most respondents had a moderate level of trust in the Free Nutritious Meals Program (49 respondents; 52.1%) and experienced a moderate level of parenting stress (45 respondents; 47.9%). Spearman's rank correlation analysis revealed a significant negative correlation between parents' trust in the Free Nutritious Meals Program and parenting stress (p < 0.001; r = −0.512), indicating a moderate correlation. The findings suggest that higher levels of parental trust in the Free Nutritious Meals Program are associated with lower levels of parenting stress among parents of school-aged children.

Keywords


Free Nutritious Meals Program; parenting stress; parents; school-aged children; trust

Full Text:

PDF

References


Julia Lambe, Hartati Bahar, Agnes Mersatika Hartoyo. Memaknai Kebijakan Program Makan Bergizi Gratis (MBG) Berdasarkan Teori Hierarki Kebutuhan Maslow di Sd Negeri 2 Kendari Sulawesi Tenggara Tahun 2025. Inov Kesehat Glob. 2026;3(2):120–46.

Zuercher MD, Cohen JFW, Ohri-Vachaspati P, Hecht CA, Hecht K, Polacsek M, et al. Parent perceptions of school meals and how perceptions differ by race and ethnicity. Heal Aff Sch. 2024 Jan 1;2(1).

Zuercher MD, Cohen JFW, Ohri-Vachaspati P, Hecht CA, Hecht K, Polacsek M, et al. Parent perceptions of school meals and how perceptions differ by race and ethnicity. Heal Aff Sch [Internet]. 2024;2(1):1–10. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1093/haschl/qxad092

Minarsih D, Suwarni L, Selviana. Persepsi orang tua terhadap program makanan bergizi gratis. J Kesehat Masy Indones. 2025;20(4):6–12.

Nasir, La Ode. Perspektif Orang Tua Siswa terhadap Program Makan Siang Gratis SD Negeri 101 Maluku Tengah. Edukasi Elit J Inov Pendidik [Internet]. 2025 Oct 9;2(4):154–60. Available from: https://journal.lpkd.or.id/index.php/Edukasi/article/view/2396

Bellanov A, Nurhayati L. Analysis of the Factors Influencing Parents’ Satisfaction with the Free School Lunch Program. Performa Media Ilm Tek Ind. 2026;25(1):43–50.

Soma RI, Azhar A, Uchiyama T. Food preferences in Indonesian schoolchildren and the parents’ perspectives on the upcoming nutritious free meal program. E3S Web Conf. 2024;577:1–12.

Adam M. Rekonstruksi Kepercayaan Publik Terhadap Mbg Dalam Mendukung Tumbuh Kembang Dan Kualitas Pembelajaran Anak : Perspektif Ekonomi Syariah. Al-Athfal Stai Muhammadiyah Probolinggo. 2026;07(03):578–89.

Tambunan AL, Tamalia DD, Humairah D, Indriani R, Jesica SM, Albraina Z, et al. Persepsi Generasi Muda terhadap Program Makan Bergizi Gratis dan Dampak Kepercayaan Publik kepada Pemerintah Program Makan Bergizi Gratis ( MBG ) menjadi salah satu upaya pemerintah Indonesia dalam meningkatkan kualitas gizi masyarakat , khususnya bagi pe. Wissen J Ilmu Sos dan Hum. 2026;4(April).

Anisah PN, Hapsari W, Kusumatuti W. Respon Orangtua Terhadap Kasus Keracunan Massal: Kajian Perspektif Kepercayaan Terhadap Program Bantuan Pemerintah. J Psikol dan Bimbing Konseling. 2025;11(2):1–10.

Rusu PP, Candel OS, Bogdan I, Ilciuc C, Ursu A, Podina IR. Parental Stress and Well-Being: A Meta-analysis. Clin Child Fam Psychol Rev [Internet]. 2025;28(2):255–74. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10567-025-00515-9

Lavenda O, Hershkovitz-Freudenthal A, Leshem E. A closer look at parenting stress: Parent, child, and contextual characteristics. Fam Relat. 2026;75(1):323–41.

Fang Y, Luo J, Boele M, Windhorst D, van Grieken A, Raat H. Parent, child, and situational factors associated with parenting stress: a systematic review. Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry [Internet]. 2024;33(6):1687–705. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00787-022-02027-1

Hardy F, Tovar A, Elenio EG, Herrera YM, Perry M, Bauer KW, et al. Food parenting stress among caregivers receiving government food assistance: a study from the United States. Prev Med Reports [Internet]. 2025;57(March):103189. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmedr.2025.103189


DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.31314/zijk.v14i1.6038

Article metrics

Abstract views : 11 | views : 10

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2026 Zaitun (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan)

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
 Publisher:

Prodi Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo  Jl. Prof Mansoer Pateda Ds Pentadio Timur Kec. Telaga Biru Kab. Gorontalo