PENGARUH EDUKASI VIDEO ANIMASI TERHADAP SELF-EFFICACY DAN KETERAMPILAN IBU DALAM PEMBERIAN ASI DI PUSKESMAS IBRAHIM ADJIE

 Tes Aprila Ningsih, Audy Savira Yustanti

Abstract


Pendahuluan: Self-efficacy dan keterampilan menyusui ibu postpartum di Puskesmas Ibrahim Adjie masih rendah, dengan capaian ASI eksklusif hanya 71,1%. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh edukasi video animasi terhadap self-efficacy dan keterampilan ibu dalam pemberian ASI.
Metode: Penelitian quasi experimental dengan pretest-posttest control group design pada 56 responden (28 kelompok intervensi/edukasi video animasi, 28 kelompok kontrol/edukasi standar), dipilih secara consecutive sampling. Self-efficacy diukur dengan BSES-SF dan keterampilan menyusui dengan lembar observasi LATCH. Analisis menggunakan uji Wilcoxon dan Mann-Whitney U. Hasil: Sebelum intervensi, self-efficacy dan keterampilan menyusui pada kedua kelompok mayoritas rendah. Setelah intervensi, meningkat pada kedua kelompok, namun peningkatan kelompok intervensi lebih tinggi, dengan perbedaan signifikan antar kelompok (p=0,000 untuk self-efficacy dan keterampilan). Kesimpulan: Edukasi video animasi berpengaruh signifikan meningkatkan self-efficacy dan keterampilan menyusui ibu, sehingga layak dipertimbangkan sebagai media edukasi pendamping dalam pelayanan antenatal maupun postpartum.

Keywords


self-efficacy; breastfeeding skills; animated video

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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.31314/zijk.v14i1.6101

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