Email this article 
The Implementation of Agricultural-Based Industrialization Policy and Its Impact on Community Welfare in West Nusa Tenggara Province
Arif Budiman, Fatmawati Fatmawati, Abdul Mahsyar, Lukman HakimAbstract
Industrialization has long been regarded as a key driver of economic transformation in developing countries, including Indonesia, where agriculture remains the backbone of many regional economies. In West Nusa Tenggara (NTB) Province, the challenge of enhancing community welfare requires innovative policy strategies, one of which is agricultural-based industrialization. This study aims to analyze the influence of the implementation of agricultural-based industrialization policy on community welfare in NTB Province. The research focuses on communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure as key determinants of policy implementation success. A quantitative approach was employed using a survey method involving 69 respondents. Data analysis included validity and reliability tests, classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression, as well as t-tests and F-tests. The results indicate that all four variables have a positive and significant effect on policy implementation. The coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.740 suggests that 74% of the variance in policy implementation can be explained by the independent variables. These findings imply that effective policy planning and execution, supported by clear communication, adequate resources, competent implementers, and a well-structured bureaucracy, significantly contribute to improving community welfare in the NTB region
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Agustino, L. (2012). Dasar-Dasar Kebijakan Publik. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Amira, A. (2019). Perbandingan Pengaturan Status Penanaman Modal Perseroan Terbuka dalam Undang-Undang No. 1 Tahun 1967 tentang Penanaman Modal Asing juncto Undang-Undang No 6 Tahun 1968 tentang Penanaman Modal dalam Negeri dan Undang-Undang No. 25 Tahun 2007 tentang Penan. Jurnal Legal Reasoning, 2(1), 1–15.
Anderson, J. E. (2014). Public Policymaking (8th ed.). Cengage Learning.
Bappenas. (2020). Rencana Pembangunan Jangka Menengah Nasional 2020–2024. Jakarta: Kementerian PPN/Bappenas.
Creswell, J. W. (2014). Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches (4th ed.). Sage.
Edward III, G. C. (1980). Implementing Public Policy. Washington DC: Congressional Quarterly Press.
Grindle, M. S. (2017). Politics and Policy Implementation in the Third World. Princeton University Press.
Hendrastomo, G. (2011). Keterpurukan Sektor Pertanian Sebagai Potret Kegagalan Industrialisasi Di Indonesia. Dimensia, 5(1), 71–83. http://journal.uny.ac.id/index.php/dimensia/article/view/3441
Heryani, H., Legowo, A., & Nugroho, I. (2020). Strategi Pengembangan Industri Kreatif untuk Inovasi. Jurnal Teknologi Industri Pertanian, 30(3), 290–298. https://doi.org/10.24961/j.tek.ind.pert.2020.30.3.290
Howlett, M., Ramesh, M., & Perl, A. (2020). Studying Public Policy: Principles and Processes (5th ed.). Oxford University Press.
Imamudin, & N. H. (2018). Analisis Pengaruh Investasi, Angkatan Kerja dan Pendidikan Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Pulau Kalimantan. Journal of Economics Research and Social Sciences, 2(2), 1–11.
Indonesia, R. (1984). Undang Undang No. 5 Tahun 1984 Tentang Perindustrian. https://jdih.kemenkeu.go.id/fulltext/1984/5TAHUN~1984UU.htm
Misroji. (2014). Faktor Disposisi dalam Implementasi Kebijakan Industrialisasi. Jurnal Administrasi Publik, 5(2), 45–55.
Muryati, D. T., Heryanti, B. R., Astanti, D. I., Hukum, F., Semarang, U., & Nomor, P. (2016). Pengaturan Kegiatan Usaha Pertambangan dalam Kaitannya dengan Penyelesaian Sengketa Pertambangan. Jurnal Dinamika Sosial Budaya, 18(1), 23–38. https://journals.usm.ac.id/index.php/jdsb/article/view/556/367
Nugroho, R. (2018). Public Policy: Dinamika Kebijakan, Analisis Kebijakan, Manajemen Kebijakan. Jakarta: Elex Media.
Pebriyanti, E., Rahmawati, R., & Sari, M. (2021). Policy Communication and Agricultural Development. Jurnal Administrasi dan Kebijakan Publik, 6(1), 22–35.
Sholihah, I. M., Syaparuddin, S., & Nurhayani, N. (2017). Analisis investasi sektor industri manufaktur, pengaruhnya terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi dan penyerapan tenaga kerja di Indonesia. Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika, 12(1), 11–24. https://doi.org/10.22437/paradigma.v12i1.3930
Simatupang, P., & Syafa’at, N. (2016). Industrialisasi Berbasis Pertanian sebagai Grand Strategy Pembangunan Ekonomi Nasional. Forum Penelitian Agro Ekonomi, 18(1–2), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.21082/fae.v18n1-2.2000.1-15
Wahyu Askar, M. (2015). Agricultural transformation, economic growth, and poverty in Indonesia. JIAP, 1(1), 1–15.
World Bank. (2019). Agricultural Transformation and Inclusive Growth. Washington, DC: World Bank Publications.
Yulianti, R., & Suryono, A. (2021). Agricultural policy and rural welfare in Indonesia: A review. Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, 25(2), 105–120.
Article metrics
Abstract views : 351
| 
views : 201
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2025 Publik (Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Publik (Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi) is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.